Spiritual · Cairo
Al-Hussein Mosque
One of Cairo's most beloved sacred sites, in the heart of Islamic Cairo between Khan el-Khalili and Al-Azhar.
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The story
The mosque is traditionally associated with the shrine of the head of Imam Husayn and dates back to the Fatimid era, around 549 AH (AD 1154). Its oldest surviving part is the Green Gate, to which the Ayyubids added a minaret in 1237. The mosque was largely rebuilt in the 19th century under Khedive Ismail, in a blend of Gothic Revival and Ottoman styles, and it has seen modern renovations, most recently in 2022. It remains one of the most revered sacred places in Egypt.
Good to know
- The Green Gate beside the dome is the oldest surviving part of the mosque, dating to the Fatimid era.
- The Ayyubid minaret above the old gateway, added in 1237, is decorated with carved stucco arabesques.
- The present building mixes Italian Gothic-style details with Ottoman-style minarets, from the rebuilding under Khedive Ismail.
- It stands opposite Khan el-Khalili and next to Al-Azhar, so all three are easy to combine in a single outing.
- The interior and shrine are for Muslim worshippers; non-Muslim visitors can enjoy the building and surrounding squares from outside.
Visiting tips
Non-Muslim guests are generally advised to enjoy the mosque from the square and its exterior, as the shrine and interior are reserved for worshippers; guides differ on this, so confirm locally on the day. Dress modestly with shoulders and knees covered (women may carry a light scarf), and ask before photographing near worshippers. The square is busiest around Friday prayers, Ramadan evenings, the Mawlid and Ashura, so choose a weekday for calm, and allow about an hour to pair it with neighbouring Khan el-Khalili and Al-Azhar. Opening times are not officially confirmed, so check before visiting.