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Nature · South Sinai

Mount Serbal

Mount Serbal
Photo: Matson Collection · Public domain

A granite peak above Wadi Feiran in southern Sinai, among the highest mountains in Egypt, rich in traces of early hermits and ancient inscriptions.

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The story

Mount Serbal stands in Wadi Feiran in southern Sinai. At about 2,070 metres (some sources give 2,073 m) it is among the highest mountains in Egypt, ranked fifth by Wikipedia, and forms part of the St. Catherine National Park. Some scholars have proposed it as the Biblical Mount Sinai. Granite dwellings on the mountain were inhabited by hermits in early Christian times, and traces of a fourth-century monastery lie near its base. Inscriptions on the rocks probably date from those centuries, and one spot on the path is called Mokatteb, the valley of writing.

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